During the Fifth Aliyah Jewish immigrants from Central Europe sought refuge in Palestine, viewing it as a safe haven from the persecutions and dangers posed by the Nazi regime. They sought to preserve in Palestine the way of life and culture familiar to them from home.
These individual stories provide us with insight into the difficulties they encountered during their assimilation into society, while also highlighting their substantial contributions to the nation-building process as their personal accounts intertwine with the collective narrative.
כהן זכה בפרס ישראל למשפטים.
Rosenberg joined the Alpine Club in 1903, and also volunteered as deputy secretary of the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne, which displays works from the Middle Ages to the twentieth century.
Dr. Eugen Rosenberg, an attorney, was employed as a consultant in the Hermann & Tietz department store in Cologne in the 1920s. He belonging to the Social Democratic Party of Germany and was active in many associations in Cologne.
n mid-March 1933, Rosenberg was taken by the Gestapo into what was called “protective custody.” He remained in custody for 14 days, after which he was dismissed from his position as a notary.
Milestones in the life of Dr. Eugen Rosenberg
He remained in custody for 14 days. Out of fear of re-arrest, he traveled first to Berlin with his daughter Eva, and from there, they wandered from place to place.
In the early autumn of 1934, he decided to flee Germany, and he and Eva made their way to Marseilles via the coasts of Italy and France.
They sailed on a small ship to Alexandria.
In early October, they reached their destination – Palestine. “The German hell,” as Eva Rosenberg wrote in her diary, was finally behind them.
